Last month, we had the
opportunity of spending a day in Salt Lake City. As we drove up State Street, we couldn’t help but notice the many
tattoo parlors, smoke shops, bars, and pawn shops. We took pictures as we drove
north on State Street.
We were on our way to see the new City Creek that’s been
the topic of many conversations.
Amid
a devastating condo crash and high office vacancies across the U.S., one of the
country's largest downtown development projects is taking shape in Salt Lake
City. . . The driving force here is not economics, but the desire of Salt
Lake's most powerful institution, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day
Saints, to salvage its immediate neighborhoods. "The church's primary notion
is to protect the Temple Square and the headquarters of the Church,"
explains Mark Gibbons, president of City Creek Reserve, the church's
development arm. "That's first and foremost. This development would not
have been done just on a financial basis, I can tell you that." . . .
Instead the City Creek project represents the ultimate in back-to-the-future
city planning, a reversion to the ancient ideal of building a city around its
essential "sacred space." Forbes
I wonder if the environment
surrounding State Street was a motivating cause behind the City Creek
development?
On
the morning of its grand opening, thousands of shoppers thronged downtown Salt
Lake, eager to elbow their way into the stores. The national anthem blared, and
Henry B. Eyring, one of Monson’s top counselors, told the crowds, “Everything
that we see around us is evidence of the long-standing commitment of the Church
of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints to Salt Lake City.” When it came time to
cut the mall’s flouncy pink ribbon, Monson, flanked by Utah dignitaries,
cheered, “One, two, three—let’s go shopping!” Business
Week
Look at the name in the
background. Have we asked Him to stand
back and let us shop?
Watching
a religious leader celebrate a mall may seem surreal, but City Creek reflects
the spirit of enterprise that animates modern-day Mormonism. The mall is part
of a vast church-owned corporate empire that the Mormon leadership says will
help spread its message, increase economic self-reliance, and build the Kingdom
of God on earth. “The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints attends to
the total needs of its members,” says Keith B. McMullin, who for 37 years
served within the Mormon leadership and now heads a church-owned holding
company, Deseret Management Corporation (DMC), an umbrella organization for
many of the church’s for-profit businesses. “We look to not only the spiritual
but also the temporal, and we believe that a person who is impoverished
temporally cannot blossom spiritually.” Business
Week
Is City Creek attending to
the needs of the beggars? Why
are guards set over those who beg on the streets outside City Creek? Why would
the state of Utah have an anti-panhandling
law?
Hearken,
my beloved brethren, Hath not God chosen the poor of this world rich in faith,
and heirs of the kingdom which he hath promised to them that love him? James 2:5
Better
is a poor and a wise child than an old and
foolish king, who will no more be admonished. For out of prison he cometh to
reign; whereas also he that is born in his
kingdom becometh poor. Ecclesiastes
4:13-14
Who are the heirs of the
kingdom?
Remember
all thy church, O Lord, with all their families, and all their immediate
connections, with all their sick and afflicted ones, with all the poor and meek
of the earth; that the kingdom, which thou hast set up without hands, may
become a great mountain and fill the whole earth; D&C
109:72
Is the kingdom going to be
built by the hands of men? Is economic
self-reliance going to build the Kingdom of God on earth? Has Christ asked us
build a massive Babylonian Empire? Is this how we prepare for His return? Is this an acceptable sacrifice? Moses 6:3 Is
building big business synonymous with building Zion?
Is it true “that a person
who is impoverished temporally cannot blossom spiritually”?
2 And it came to pass that after much labor
among them, they began to have success among the poor class of people; for
behold, they were cast out of the synagogues because of the coarseness of their
apparel—
3 Therefore they were not permitted to enter into their
synagogues to worship God, being esteemed as filthiness; therefore they were
poor; yea, they were esteemed by their brethren as dross; therefore they were
poor as to things of the world; and also they were poor in heart.
4 Now, as Alma was teaching and speaking unto the
people upon the hill Onidah, there came a great multitude unto him, who were
those of whom we have been speaking, of whom were poor in heart, because of
their poverty as to the things of the world.
5 And they came unto Alma; and the one who was the
foremost among them said unto him: Behold, what shall these my brethren do, for
they are despised of all men because of their poverty, yea, and more especially
by our priests; for they have cast us out of our synagogues which we have
labored abundantly to build with our own hands; and they have cast us out
because of our exceeding poverty; and we have no place to worship our God; and
behold, what shall we do?
6 And now when Alma heard this, he turned him about,
his face immediately towards him, and he beheld with great joy; for he beheld
that their afflictions had truly humbled them, and that they were in a
preparation to hear the word.
7 Therefore he did say no more to the other multitude;
but he stretched forth his hand, and cried unto those whom he beheld, who were
truly penitent, and said unto them:
8 I behold that ye are lowly in heart; and if so,
blessed are ye. Alma 32:2-8
In Alma’s day, who blossomed
spiritually? The Rich? The impoverished? Why are the poor despised? Why more
especially by the priests? Why were they cast out of the synagogues they labored
to build with their own hands?
Bishop
David S. Burton commented, “City Creek would not be nearing completion, nor
would we be able to be active in community endeavors, without the vision and
support of the First Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day
Saints. Their unwavering commitment to this community is enduringly expressed
in the resources they have provided to renew and revitalize downtown and to
care for those in our community least able to provide for themselves. I am
grateful to President Monson and his counselors for their considerable and
constant support.”
How did the First Presidency
obtain such resources? How does City Creek “care for those in our community
least able to provide for themselves”?
McMullin
explains that City Creek exists to combat urban blight, not to fill church
coffers. “Will there be a return?” he asks rhetorically. “Yes, but so modest
that you would never have made such an investment—the real return comes in
folks moving back downtown and the revitalization of businesses.” Pausing
briefly, he adds with deliberation: “It’s for furthering the aim of the church
to make, if you will, bad men good, and good men better.” Business
Week
EzraTaft
Benson taught “The Lord works from the inside out. The world works from the
outside in. The world would take people out of the slums. Christ takes the
slums out of people, and then they take themselves out of the slums. The world
would mold men by changing their environment. Christ changes men, who then
change their environment. The world would shape human behavior, but Christ can
change human nature.”
Will shopping malls
revitalize Salt Lake City? Will City
Creek change human nature and take the slums out of people?
It is a beautiful shopping
center. They were able to
architecturally tie the new mall in with Temple Square and the Conference
Center. If you stand between Tiffany’s
and Rolex and look north, you’ll see that the flowerbeds on Temple Square
mirror the fountains at City Creek. At
the end of this line of vision is the waterfall that comes off the Conference
Center.
"We
think it's important that we create the kind of atmosphere that people
remember, like and observe in Salt Lake City," he said. "That's an
intangible … but it's important. Because Salt Lake City is the capital of Utah,
it's important that it is 'dressed appropriately.'"
Bishop
Burton said that the major objectives of the initial project vision have been
met by the architects and design engineers, making the site a warm, interesting
and inviting space that people will want to visit again and again as well as
introducing new elements to downtown, elements he said represent the values of
the LDS Church. Deseret
News
Why is it important to be
“dressed appropriately”? Is it all about the appearance? Or is it the heart
that matters? 1
Samuel 16:7 What are the new elements that represent the values of the
church?
For
behold, ye do love money, and your substance, and your fine apparel, and the
adorning of your churches, more than ye love the poor and the needy, the sick
and the afflicted. Mormon 8:37
What would happen if we sold
it all and gave the proceeds to the poor? What would happen if we gave our
tithes, offerings, and surplus to care for the needy? Would we walk with God?
Would he dwell in our midst? Would we be received into God’s own bosom? Will we
be gathered out before the impending destruction? Moses 7:69
Where did Zion go? Why did Zion flee? Who left?
And
when he was gone forth into the way, there came one running, and kneeled to
him, and asked him, Good Master, what shall I do that I may inherit eternal
life? . . . Then Jesus beholding him loved him, and said unto him, One thing
thou lackest: go thy way, sell whatsoever thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou
shalt have treasure in heaven: and come, take up the cross, and follow me. Mark 10:17, 21
Is Christ really interested
in heading up a multi-billion dollar kingdom?
Wo
unto you rich men, that will not give your substance to the poor, for your
riches will canker your souls; and this shall be your lamentation in the day of
visitation, and of judgment, and of indignation: The harvest is past, the
summer is ended, and my soul is not saved! D&C
56:16
O
ye pollutions, ye hypocrites, ye teachers, who sell yourselves for that which
will canker, why have ye polluted the holy church of God? Why are ye ashamed to
take upon you the name of Christ? Why do ye not think that greater is the value
of an endless happiness than that misery which never dies—because of the praise
of the world? Mormon
8:38
We were walking around City
Creek on a Monday afternoon. We noticed that most people did not have shopping
bags. It might have just been a slow
time. The food plaza was quite full, but the stores were almost empty.
I wonder if the storeowners
are making a profit. Merchandise is
expensive. How many families have the
means to spend money in this luxury shopping center? It was fun to visit, but the only things we bought were lunch and
some batteries for our camera.
If some of these upscale stores end up leaving
because Salt Lake City doesn’t have the wealthy base to support such
extravagance, I wonder if any of the tattoo parlors, smoke shops, bars, and
pawn shops will be invited into the mall?
The larger than life poster
advertising “True Religion Brand Jeans” advertises the message of the
mall. It’s an interesting
revelation. What is our true religion? What do we mean when we say the church is
true? “It’s perhaps unsurprising that Mormonism, an indigenous American
religion, would also adopt the country’s secular faith in money.” Business
Week
Here’s
what the Bible has to say about religion, “Pure religion and undefiled before
God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their
affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.” James 1:27
“And
the Lord called his people Zion, because they were of one heart and one mind,
and dwelt in righteousness; and there was no poor among them.” Moses 7:18