“The
author of the epistle to the Hebrews, in the eleventh chapter of that
epistle, and first verse, gives the following definition of the word
faith:
Now
faith is the substance [assurance] of things hoped for, the evidence
of things not seen.
From
this we learn, that faith is the assurance which men have of the
existence of things which they have not seen; and the principle of
action in all intelligent beings.
If
men were duly to consider themselves, and turn their thoughts and
reflections to the operations of their own minds, they would readily
discover that it is faith, and faith only, which is the moving cause
of all action, in them; that without it, both mind and body would be
in a state of inactivity, and all their exertions would cease, both
physical and mental.
Were
this class to go back and reflect upon the history of their lives,
from the period of their first recollection, and ask themselves, what
principle excited them to action, or what gave them energy and
activity, in all their lawful avocations, callings and pursuits, what
would be the answer? Would it not be that it was the assurance which
we had of the existence of things which we had not seen, as yet?—Was
it not the hope which you had, in consequence of your belief in the
existence of unseen things, which stimulated you to action and
exertion, in order to obtain them? Are you not dependent on your
faith, or belief, for the acquisition of all knowledge, wisdom and
intelligence? Would you exert yourselves to obtain wisdom and
intelligence, unless you did believe that you could obtain them?
Would you have ever sown if you had not believed that you would reap?
Would you have ever planted if you had not believed that you would
gather? Would you have ever asked unless you had believed that you
would receive? Would you have ever sought unless you had believed
that you would have found? Or would you have ever knocked unless you
had believed that it would have been opened unto you? In a word, is
there any thing that you would have done, either physical or mental,
if you had not previously believed? Are not all your exertions, of
every kind, dependent on your faith? Or may we not ask, what have
you, or what do you possess, which you have not obtained by reason of
your faith? Your food, your raiment, your lodgings, are they not all
by reason of your faith? Reflect, and ask yourselves, if these things
are not so. Turn your thoughts on your own minds, and see if faith is
not the moving cause of all action in yourselves; and if the moving
cause in you, is it not in all other intelligent beings?” (Lectures on Faith 1:7-11)
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